How do I set up Direct Debit with GoCardless in Financial IQ?

Connect your GoCardless account, send each customer a link to set up a Direct Debit and then press Collect by Direct Debit on an unpaid invoice. Bacs takes up to 5 working days to reach your bank, or 6 for a first payment.

For businesses on Financial IQ · 8 steps · Example figures · Last checked 6 November 2026

Step 1

Connect your GoCardless account

Go to Settings, then Invoicing and payments, then GoCardless. If you already use GoCardless, press Connect GoCardless and log in. If you are new to it, press Create a GoCardless account and Financial IQ fills in your name, email and company for you.

Two buttons on the GoCardless settings page, with Connect GoCardless to Kestrel Joinery Ltd highlighted beside Create a GoCardless account.

Financial IQ asks you to confirm the company first, because every Direct Debit collected through the connection belongs to that company. Switch company before you start if this is the wrong one.

A confirmation panel asking whether to connect GoCardless to Kestrel Joinery Ltd, with Yes and Cancel buttons.

You log in on GoCardless's own site and your password stays with them. When you come back the page shows Connected.

The GoCardless settings banner showing the status Connected, the name you collect as, the number of active mandates and the verification status Verified.

If GoCardless still needs to verify your business, the page tells you and links to their form. Until they have finished, GoCardless will not collect payments or pay anything out.

Already collecting through GoCardless? Press Link existing customers and mandates on the same page. Your customers don't have to sign anything again.

Next: Check your collection rules

Step 2

Check your collection rules

Scroll down to Collection rules on the same page. The switch that matters most is Let GoCardless retry failed payments, which turns on GoCardless's Success+ service. It only retries payments that failed for lack of funds, on a date GoCardless picks itself. Their pricing page lists Success+ on the Advanced and Pro plans.

The Collection rules section with switches for retrying failed payments and collecting new invoices automatically, a Collect on menu, a minimum amount and a note about Bacs notice.

This guide starts every collection by hand from the invoice, which always uses the invoice due date. The Collect on and Minimum amount settings work with the switch called Collect new invoices automatically, which the steps below don't rely on.

Next: Send your customer the mandate link

Step 3

Send your customer the mandate link

A mandate is the customer's permission to collect from their bank account, so nothing can be collected until they have signed one. Customers without one appear under Customers without a Direct Debit on the settings page. Press Invite beside the customer, or use the button on their customer page.

The Customers without a Direct Debit list showing Marsh Lane Cafe Ltd with £180.00 outstanding and the Invite button highlighted.

Press Create link and Financial IQ shows you a secure GoCardless link. Nothing is emailed automatically, so copy the link and send it to your customer yourself.

A dialog titled Invite Marsh Lane Cafe Ltd to set up Direct Debit, with the contact email on file and a Create link button.
The dialog after pressing Create link, showing a secure GoCardless link for Marsh Lane Cafe Ltd to send to the customer.

The link opens GoCardless's own page. The customer's name and email come through from Financial IQ, so they add their address and then their bank details. GoCardless's page shows the name you collect under.

GoCardless's page headed Set up a Direct Debit, with the customer's email and company name already filled in and a box for the billing address.
The next GoCardless page asking for the account holder name, sort code and account number, with a note that payments are protected by the Direct Debit Guarantee.

When they finish they land on a confirmation screen with your company's name on it. The customer's Direct Debit shows as pending in Financial IQ until GoCardless has set it up with the bank. It then shows as active and you can start collecting.

A phone screen headed Your Direct Debit is set up, saying the customer has authorised Kestrel Joinery Ltd to collect payments by Direct Debit.

Next: Take a payment against an invoice

Step 4

Take a payment against an invoice

Open an issued, unpaid invoice for a customer with an active Direct Debit. The Direct Debit panel is on the right on a computer and further down the page on a phone. Press Collect by Direct Debit.

The Direct Debit panel on an invoice saying the customer has an active Direct Debit, with the Collect by Direct Debit button highlighted.

Check the amount and press Collect. To start a collection you need collection authority on your Financial IQ user and a current second sign-in step.

A confirmation asking Collect INV-0041 by Direct Debit, saying GoCardless will take £240.00 from the customer's bank on the due date or as soon as it can if that has passed.

The due date is the day collection starts. Bacs needs three working days' notice, so an invoice that is already due goes as soon as GoCardless can take it. The money then takes up to 5 working days to reach your bank, or 6 for a first payment.

The same invoice on a phone, with the Direct Debit panel below the payments list.
The same panel on a phone.

Next: Follow the payment through to your bank

Step 5

Follow the payment through to your bank

The panel on the invoice updates as GoCardless reports back. A payment moves from Scheduled to Sent to the bank, then Collected and finally Paid out to you. While it is Scheduled you can still press Cancel payment.

The Direct Debit panel showing a £240.00 payment marked Scheduled with a charge date of 19 Nov 2026 and a Cancel payment button.

The invoice stays unpaid until the money is collected, but reminders stop in the meantime. Credit control shows it as Collecting by Direct Debit, so nobody chases a customer who is already paying.

A customer's invoices in Credit control, with the £240 invoice due on 19 November marked Collecting by Direct Debit.

Once the payment is Collected, Financial IQ settles the invoice through your GoCardless Clearing account. You don't record the payment yourself. The panel then shows which GoCardless payout the money landed in.

The Direct Debit panel showing £360.00 marked Paid out to you, with the payout it landed in and the Refund button highlighted.

Next: Deal with a failed payment

Step 6

Deal with a failed payment

If a payment fails, the panel shows Failed and the reason GoCardless gave. Nothing is posted to your books, the invoice stays unpaid and it goes back into your usual reminders.

The Direct Debit panel on a £480.00 invoice showing a payment marked Failed, the reason given by the customer's bank and the Retry payment button highlighted.

Press Retry payment to try again. GoCardless allows three retries of a payment. The button only appears when GoCardless would accept it and the mandate is still active.

A confirmation asking Retry this payment, saying GoCardless will try to collect £480.00 again and allows three retries.

If GoCardless is already retrying a payment through Success+, the page tells you and hides the button. Don't chase that customer or collect another way, because taking it yourself as well would take the money twice.

A customer can also claim money back through their bank under the Direct Debit Guarantee after a payment has been collected. That shows as Charged back and the invoice is owed again from that day.

Next: Refund a payment

Step 7

Refund a payment

Open the invoice and press Refund. You can refund all of the payment or part of it, once 7 days have passed since the charge date. Until then the panel shows the date you can refund from. Enter the amount and a reason for your records.

GoCardless keeps refunds switched off on an account until you ask them to enable it. Financial IQ tells you if yours is off. Ask them before you need to refund anyone.

A dialog titled Refund this payment with an amount of 120.00, a reason and a Refund button.

Financial IQ raises a credit note against the invoice for the amount refunded and the refund settles it, so the invoice stays paid and never goes back to owing. If the refund fails after that, the credit note stays open and the panel says so.

The Direct Debit panel showing a £120.00 refund paid to the customer, with the note that the credit note was settled by the refund and the invoice stays paid.

Next: See the fees in your books

Step 8

See the fees in your books

GoCardless takes its fee out of each payout, so what reaches your bank is the amount collected less the fee and VAT on the fee. Financial IQ adds no fee of its own to a collection. The Payouts section of the settings page shows what reached the bank, the fees and every line behind them.

The Payouts section showing £353.71 paid to the bank and £6.29 in fees, expanded to show a payment collected of £360.00 and a GoCardless fee of minus £6.29.

The fee depends on your GoCardless plan. Standard charges 1% plus 20p capped at £4 and Pro, which the test account in the picture is on, charges 1.4% plus 20p capped at £5.60. Each plan adds 0.3% on the part over £2,000 and their prices exclude VAT.

A £360.00 collection on the Standard and Pro plans, using example figures
StandardPro, as pictured
Collected from your customer£360.00£360.00
GoCardless fee−£3.80−£5.24
VAT on the fee−£0.76−£1.05
Reaches your bank£355.44£353.71

Scroll sideways to see every column.

When the payout is paid, Financial IQ takes the fee off GoCardless Clearing, once for each payout. If your business is VAT registered, the fee goes to your GoCardless fees account and the VAT GoCardless states goes on your VAT return. If you aren't registered or you use the Flat Rate Scheme, the whole amount goes to GoCardless fees.

GoCardless pays Financial IQ a share of the fees it charges. We tell you that up front so you can weigh it when you decide whether to use them.

Common questions

Will the money arrive on the invoice due date?

No. The due date is when collection starts. Bacs then takes up to 5 working days to reach your bank, or 6 for a first payment.

Do my existing GoCardless customers need to sign again?

No. Press Link existing customers and mandates after you connect and Financial IQ matches what is already at GoCardless to your customers. Anything it can't match is listed for you to link by hand.

What does GoCardless cost?

On the Standard plan it is 1% plus 20p for each payment, capped at £4, with 0.3% more on the part over £2,000. GoCardless says most users pay no setup or monthly cost. Advanced is 1.25% plus 20p capped at £5 and Pro is 1.4% plus 20p capped at £5.60. Prices exclude VAT and were checked at gocardless.com/pricing on 6 November 2026.

What protects my customer?

The Direct Debit Guarantee. If there is an error with a payment they are entitled to a full and immediate refund from their bank. They can also cancel a Direct Debit at any time by contacting their bank.

What this doesn’t cover

  • The Pay by Bank link on the invoice panel, which takes a single payment from the customer's bank app
  • Disconnecting GoCardless, or unlinking and cancelling a mandate
  • GoCardless fees posted before November 2026, which stay as one figure

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